The impact of hospital services on patients' expectations and satisfaction a study of tertiary hospitals in Henan Province

Authors

  • Wang Yusen Graduate School of Management (GSM)
  • Alisa Binti Hussain Ibiwani Management and Science University, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51699/economics.v38i3.504

Abstract

In light of the fact that healthcare reform is an urgent problem in China, all of the country's tertiary institutions are currently investigating different ways to improve patient care under the new healthcare system while still continuing to manage medical concerns. The purpose of this study is to investigate the correlations between patient satisfaction and expectations, as well as to analyze the influence that hospital services have on the expectations and contentment of patients. 3. Evaluate the impact that a variety of hospital services have on the expectations and levels of satisfaction of patients, and determine whether or not these services contribute to an improvement in the patients' overall experience. 4. Investigate the existence of a link between the services provided by the hospital and these characteristics, and propose methods to improve the level of patient satisfaction and expectations. The history of employment. Researchers conducted an investigation into the findings of research about the influence of health data services on the expectations and levels of satisfaction of patients in order to uncover potential solutions to the problem of unhappy patients.

References

[1] B. Williams, “Patient satisfaction: A valid concept?,” Soc. Sci. Med., vol. 38, no. 4, pp. 509–516, 1994, doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(94)90247-X.

[2] E. DuPree, R. Anderson, and I. S. Nash, “Improving quality in healthcare: Start with the patient,” Mt. Sinai J. Med., vol. 78, pp. 813–819, 2011.

[3] C. De Kluyver and E. Pessemier, “Benefits of a marketing budget model: Two case studies,” Sloan Manage. Rev., vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 27–38, 1986.

[4] T. S. Dagger, J. C. Sweeney, and L. W. Johnson, “A hierarchical model of health service quality: scale development and investigation of an integrated model,” J. Serv. Res., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 123–142, 2007.

[5] S. L. Connolly, C. J. Miller, J. A. Lindsay, and M. S. Bauer, “A systematic review of providers’ attitudes toward telemental health via videoconferencing,” Clin. Psychol. Sci. Pract., vol. 27, no. 2, p. e12311, 2020.

[6] A. Comrey and H. Lee, A first course in factor analysis. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum, 1992.

[7] L. Cohen, L. Manion, and K. Morrison, Research methods in education. Routledge, 2013.

[8] A. Br’edart, C. Bouleuc, S. Dolbeault, J. Doctor, and M. Esteve, “How to improve physicians’ communication skills: A systematic review and meta-analysis,” Patient Educ. Couns., vol. 98, no. 12, pp. 1472–1493, 2019.

[9] A. E. Berndt, “Sampling Methods,” J. Hum. Lact., vol. 36, no. 2, pp. 224–226, 2020, doi: 10.1177/0890334420906850.

[10] K. L. Beck and J. H. Larrabee, “Measuring patients’ perceptions of nursing care,” Nurs. Manag. (Harrow), vol. 27, pp. 32–34, 1996.

[11] C. Baldassano, U. Hasson, and K. A. Norman, “Representation of real-world event schemas during narrative perception,” J. Neurosci., vol. 38, no. 45, pp. 9689–9699, 2018.

[12] R. Baker, “Development of a questionnaire to assess patients’ satisfaction with consultations in general practice,” Br. J. Gen. Pract., vol. 40, pp. 487–490, 1990.

[13] A. Asnawi, Z. Awang, A. Afthanorhan, M. Mohamad, and F. J. M. S. L. Karim, “The influence of hospital image and service quality on patients’ satisfaction and loyalty,” Manag. Sci. Lett., vol. 9, no. 6, pp. 911–920, 2019.

[14] I. Ajzen, “The theory of planned behavior: Frequently asked questions,” Hum. Behav. Emerg. Technol., vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 314–324, 2020.

[15] R. R. Ahmed, S. Hussain, M. H. Pahi, A. Usas, and E. Jasinskas, “Social Media Handling and Extended Technology Acceptance Model (ETAM): Evidence from SEM-based Multivariate Approach,” Transform. Bus. Econ., vol. 18, pp. 246–271, 2019.

[16] P. Meredith, M. Emberton, and H. B. Devlin, “What value is the patients’ experience of surgery to surgeons’? The merits and demerits of patient satisfaction surveys,” Ann. R. Coll. Surg. Engl., vol. 75, no. 3 suppl., pp. 72–73, 1993.

[17] N. Mehta and A. Pandit, “Concurrence of big data analytics and healthcare: A systematic review,” Int. J. Med. Inf., vol. 114, pp. 57–65, 2018.

[18] X. Liu, X. Zhu, and C. Yu, “The effect of perceived value on patient satisfaction in a Chinese tertiary hospital: The moderating role of patient expectations,” BMC Health Serv. Res., vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 1–11, 2021.

[19] J. Liu and Y. Mao, “Patient Satisfaction with Rural Medical Services: A Cross-Sectional Survey in 11 Western Provinces in China,” Int. J. Environ. Res. Public. Health, vol. 16, no. 20, p. 3968, 2019, doi: 10.3390/ijerph16203968.

[20] G. Larsson and B. Wilde-Larsson, “Quality of care and patient satisfaction: A new theoretical and methodological approach,” Int. J. Health Care Qual. Assur., vol. 23, pp. 228–247, 2010.

[21] J. A. Laferton, T. Kube, S. Salzmann, C. J. Auer, and M. C. Shedden-Mora, “Patients’ expectations regarding medical treatment: a critical review of concepts and their assessment,” Front. Psychol., vol. 8, p. 233, 2017.

[22] J. A. Krosnick, “Questionnaire design,” in The Palgrave handbook of survey research, Palgrave Macmillan, 2018, pp. 439–455.

[23] O. V. Krivobokova, “Evaluating customer satisfaction as an aspect of quality management,” Proc. World Acad. Sci. Eng. Technol., vol. 53, pp. 565–568, 2009.

[24] T. K. Junya and I. K. Yuichi, “Effects of patient demands satisfaction with Japanese hospital care,” Int. J. Qual. Health Care, vol. 12, no. 5, pp. 395–401, 2000.

[25] Y. C. Hung and W. Y. Jen, “Hospital Service Quality and its Effects on Patient Satisfaction and Behavioral Intention,” Total Qual. Manag. Bus. Excell., vol. 25, no. 3–4, pp. 249–264, 2014.

[26] A. Hopkins, Measuring the Quality of Medical Care. London: Royal College of Physicians, 1990.

[27] B. Gavurova, J. Dvorsky, and B. Popesko, “Patient satisfaction determinants of inpatient healthcare,” Int. J. Environ. Res. Public. Health, vol. 18, no. 21, p. 11337, 2021.

[28] G. Froehlich and H. Welch, “Meeting walk-in patients’ expectations for training,” J. Gen. Intern. Med., vol. 11, pp. 470–474, 1996.

[29] N. Fan and J. Liu, Customer relationship management. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiaotong University Press, 2017.

[30] W. Elfarmawi, “Correlation between customer relationship management system usage, product innovation, and customer satisfaction,” Found. Manag., vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 23–32, 2019.

[31] C. C. Valire, K. Gary, and G. Catherine, “Client satisfaction questionnaire scores regarding mental health services: race, age and gender correlates,” Res. Soc. Work Pract., vol. 14, no. 6, pp. 434–442, 2004.

[32] R. Upadhyai, A. K. Jain, H. Roy, and V. Pant, “A review of healthcare service quality dimensions and their measurement,” J. Health Manag., vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 102–127, 2019.

[33] S. A. Turris, “Unpacking the concept of patient satisfaction: A feminist analysis,” J. Adv. Nurs., vol. 50, pp. 293–298, 2005.

[34] J. Sitzia and N. Wood, “Patient satisfaction: a review of issues and concepts,” Soc. Sci. Med., vol. 45, no. 12, pp. 1829–1843, 1998.

[35] J. Sitzia and N. Wood, “Patient satisfaction: a review of issues and concepts,” Soc. Sci. Med., vol. 45, no. 12, pp. 1829–1843, 1997.

[36] G. Sharma, “Pros and cons of different sampling techniques,” Int. J. Appl. Res., vol. 3, no. 7, pp. 749–752, 2017.

[37] L. Shan, Y. Li, D. Ding, Q. Wu, C. Liu, and others, “Patient Satisfaction with Hospital Inpatient Care: Effects of Trust, Medical Insurance and Perceived Quality of Care,” PLOS ONE, vol. 11, no. 10, p. e0164366, 2016, doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0164366.

[38] U. Sekaran and R. Bougie, Research methods for business: A skill building approach. John Wiley & Sons, 2016.

[39] S. Rosenzweig, J. M. Greeson, D. K. Reibel, J. S. Green, S. A. Jasser, and D. Beasley, “Mindfulness-based stress reduction for chronic pain conditions: Variation in treatment outcomes and role of home meditation practice,” J. Psychosom. Res., vol. 74, no. 5, pp. 449–458, 2013.

[40] WJ. Ren, YH. Zhang, and QX. Xue, “Application of CS marketing strategy in hospital management,” China Hosp. Manag., vol. 22, no. 11, pp. 22–23, 2002.

[41] W. Pickering, “Patient satisfaction: an imperfect measurement of quality medicine,” J Med Ethics, vol. 19, pp. 121–122, 1993.

[42] M. Petticrew and H. Roberts, Systematic reviews in the social sciences: A practical guide. Malden, MA, USA: Blackwell, 2006.

[43] G. C. Pascoe, “Patient satisfaction in primary health care: a literature review and analysis,” Eval. Program Plann., vol. 6, no. 3–4, pp. 185–210, 1983.

[44] A. Parasuraman, V. A. Zeithaml, and L. L. Berry, “A conceptual model of service quality and its implications for future research,” J. Mark., vol. 41, no. 1, pp. 49–61, 1985.

[45] M. Pakur’ar, H. Haddad, J. Nagy, J. Popp, and J. Ol’ah, “The service quality dimensions that affect customer satisfaction in the Jordanian banking sector,” Sustainability, vol. 11, no. 4, p. 1113, 2019.

[46] Y. Zhu, “Exploration of customer relationship management in hospitals in the era of big data,” Manag. Obs., vol. 577, no. 14, pp. 155–157, 2015.

[47] Y. Zhou, Z. Ma, H. Sun, and Y. Liu, “Does service attitude of medical staff matter to patient satisfaction? Evidence from a Chinese tertiary hospital,” BMC Health Serv. Res., vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 1–9, 2021.

[48] X. Zhang, M. Kaiser, P. Nie, and A. Sousa-Poza, “Why are Chinese workers so unhappy? A comparative cross-national analysis of job satisfaction, job expectations, and job attributes,” PloS One, vol. 14, no. 9, p. e0222715, 2019.

[49] M. Zhang, Y. Yao, M. Li, and others, “Applications of Customer Satisfaction and Customer Loyalty in Hospital Management,” J. Hosp. Manag., vol. 2, 2008.

[50] World Health Organization, The world health report 2000: Health systems: Improving performance. Geneva: WHO, 2000.

[51] K. S. Wong and K. Wong, “Measuring patient satisfaction: A mathematical approach,” J. Health Care Qual., vol. 23, no. 6, pp. 31–38, 2001.

[52] S. Williams and M. Smith, “The relationship between patient expectations and patient satisfaction in primary care,” J. Health Care, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 812–818, 2018.

[53] S. R. Weingarten et al., “A study of patient satisfaction and adherence to preventive care practice guidelines,” Am. J. Med., vol. 99, pp. 590–596, 1995.

[54] W. Wang, S. Chen, and Y. Huang, “The impact of service quality on customer satisfaction in the Taiwanese hospital industry,” BMC Health Serv. Res., vol. 16, no. 1, p. 531, 2016.

Downloads

Published

2025-04-14

How to Cite

Yusen, W., & Ibiwani, A. B. H. (2025). The impact of hospital services on patients’ expectations and satisfaction a study of tertiary hospitals in Henan Province. Academic Journal of Digital Economics and Stability, 38(3), 50–61. https://doi.org/10.51699/economics.v38i3.504

Issue

Section

Articles