Analysis of the Species Composition of Mosquitoes in the Foci of Leishmaniasis in the Urgut District of the Samarkand Region

Authors

  • Usarov G. X. Research Institute of Microbiology, Virology, Infectious and Parasitic Diseases named after L.M. Isayev at Samarkand State Medical University, Uzbekistan
  • Turitsin V. S. Saint Petersburg State Agrarian University, Russia
  • Narzullayev M. X. Samarkand State Medical University, Uzbekistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51699/ijhsms.v3i3.81

Keywords:

Mosquitoes, Phlebotominae, Leishmania, Ph. Papatasi, Ph. Sergenti, Ph. Longiductus, Ph. Alexandri, S. grecovi

Abstract

This study investigates the species composition and ecological characteristics of mosquitoes in the Urgut district of Samarkand, focusing on their role as carriers of leishmaniasis. Despite the known prevalence of leishmaniasis in Uzbekistan, gaps exist in understanding the specific species distribution in this region. The research employed field studies, morphometric, and statistical analyses to identify and quantify mosquito species. Findings reveal that Ph. Sergenti and Ph. Longiductus are the dominant species and significant vectors of leishmaniasis in Urgut. These results underscore the importance of targeted mosquito control measures, with implications for reducing disease transmission in endemic areas.

References

M. D. Akhmedova, O. D. Achilova, G. Kh. Usarov, and S. B. Israilova, "Sovremennaya Epidemiologicheskaya Situatsiya Po Kozhnym Leishmaniozam v Uzbekistane," in Mechanizmy Razvitiya Nauchnogo-Tekhnicheskogo Potentsiala: Tezisy Dokladov I Mezhdunarodnoy Nauchnoy-Prakticheskoy Internet-Konferentsii, Dnipro, Ukraine: FOP Marenichenko V.V., p. 237, 2021.

A. B. Zvantsov, Opredelitel Moskitov (Diptera, Psychodidae, Phlebotominae) Tsentralnoy Azii, Copenhagen: World Health Organization. European Regional Bureau, p. 56, 2019.

V. P. Sergiev, Yu. V. Lobzin, and S. S. Kozlov, Eds., Parazitarnye Bolezni Cheloveka (Protozoosy I Gelmintozy), St. Petersburg: Foliant, p. 640, 2016.

D. V. Vinogradov-Volzhinsky, Ed., Prakticheskaya Parazitologiya, Leningrad: Meditsina, p. 303., 1977.

Kh. G. Sattarova, G. Kh. Usarov, V. S. Turitsin, and Sh. Kh. Keldiyorov, "Fauna Moskitov (Diptera: Phlebotominae) v Ochagakh Kozhnogo Leishmanioza Uzbekistana I Yego Epidemiologicheskoe Znachenie," Vestnik Khorezmskoy Akademii Ma'muna, vol. 91, no. 7/1, pp. 106, 2022.

G. Kh. Usarov, M. E. Nazarov, and Kh. G. Sattarova, "The Fauna of Mosquitoes (Diptera: Phlebotominae) and Its Epidemiological Importance in the Skin Leishmaniosis of Uzbekistan," Web of Scientist: International Scientific Research Journal, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 1123-1128, 2022.

G. Kh. Usarov, V. S. Turitsin, Sh. Kh. Keldiyorov, and Kh. G. Sattarova, "Fauna Moskitov (Diptera: Phlebotominae) v Ochagakh Kozhnogo Leishmanioza Uzbekistana I Yego Epidemiologicheskoe Znachenie," Vestnik Khorezmskoy Akademii Ma'muna, vol. 91, no. 7/1, pp. 106, 2022.

U. T. Suvonkulov, T. A. Abdiev, G. Kh. Usarov, T. I. Muratov, and O. D. Achilova, "Sovremennaya Kharakteristika Prirodnogo Ochaga Zoonoznogo Kozhnogo Leishmanioza v Mubarekskom Rayone Kashkadaryinskoy Oblasti Uzbekistana," Infektsiya, Immunitet i Farmakologiya: Nauchno-Prakticheskiy Zhurnal, vol. 5, 2019.

G. Kh. Usarov, Kh. G. Sattarova, O. V. Kim, N. K. Murtazoeva, and S. A. Khalimova, "Species Composition and Population of Mosquitoes in the Scenes of Curmal Leishmaniasis in Uzbekistan," International Journal of Genetic Engineering, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 35-36, 2023.

G. Kh. Usarov, V. S. Turitsin, Kh. G. Sattarova, J. Sádlová, J. Mustanov, A. Saura, and V. Yurchenko, "Phlebotomine Sand Fly (Diptera: Phlebotominae) Diversity in the Foci of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in the Surkhandarya Region of Uzbekistan: 50 Years On," Parasitology Research, vol. 123, pp. 170-175, Mar. 2024.

G. Kh. Usarov and V. S. Turitsin, "Jizzax Viloyati Teri Leyshmaniozi O’choqlarida Moskitlar (Diptera: Phlebotominae) Tur Tarkibi," Biologiya va Tibbiyot Muammolari, pp. 408-410, 2023.

G. Kh. Usarov, Kh. M. Khalikov, and Kh. G. Sattarova, "Izmenenie Vidovogo Sostava Moskitov – Peresoshchikov Leishmaniozov v Uzbekistane Za Poslednie 50 Let," Biologiya va Tibbiyot Muammolari, pp. 415-417, 2023.

G. Kh. Usarov, V. S. Turitsin, Kh. M. Khalikov, and Kh. G. Sattarova, "Samarkand Viloyati Bo’yicha Leyshmanioz O’choqlari Hisoblangan Hududlarda Moskitlar Tur Tarkibi," Biologiya va Tibbiyot Muammolari, pp. 412-415, 2023.

G. Kh. Usarov, V. S. Turitsin, Kh. M. Khalikov, and Kh. G. Sattarova, "Moskity (Diptera: Phlebotominae) Peresoshchiki v Ochagakh Kozhnogo Leishmanioza Dzhizzakskoy Oblasti Tsentralnogo Uzbekistana," Zhurnal Gepato-Gastroenterologicheskikh Issledovaniy, special issue 1, pp. 56-58, 2023.

G. Kh. Usarov and F. Suyunov, "Turitsin V. S., Vidovoy Sostav I Chislennost Moskitov Surkhandaryinskoy, Kashkadaryinskoy I Dzhizzakskoy Oblasti Uzbekistana," Science and Education, pp. 556-558, 2023.

G. Kh. Usarov, M. E. Nazarova, I. M. Urinov, and Kh. G. Sattarova, "The Fauna of Mosquitoes (Diptera: Phlebotominae) and Its Epidemiological Importance in the Skin Leishmaniosis of Uzbekistan," Web of Scientist: International Scientific Research Journal, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 1123-1128, 2022.

G. Kh. Usarov and V. S. Turitsin, "Fauna Moskitov v Ochage Kozhnogo I Vistseralnogo Leishmaniozov v Samarkandskoy Oblasti," in Prioritety Razvitiya APK v Usloviyakh Tsifrovizatsii I Strukturnykh Izmeneniy Natsionalnoy Ekonomiki, pp. 126-128, 2023.

G. Kh. Usarov, V. S. Turitsin, and F. Z. Khalimov, "Fauna Moskitov v Ochagakh Leishmaniozov Urgutsokogo Rayona Samarkandskoy Oblasti," in Mezhdunarodnaya Nauchno-Prakticheskaya Konferentsiya: Sovremennye Tendentsii Razvitiya Infektologii, Meditsinskoy Parazitologii, Urgench, p. 220, 2023.

G. Kh. Usarov, V. S. Turitsin, and Kh. G. Sattarova, "Epidemiologicheskoe Znachenie Moskitov v Ochagakh Leishmaniozov v Samarkandskoy Oblasti," in Infektologiya, Epidemiologiya va Parazitologiyaning Dolzarb Muammolari, Bukhara, 2022.

G. Kh. Usarov, U. T. Suvonkulov, Kh. G. Sattarova, and S. S. Zayniev, "Entomologicheskaya Kharakteristika Ochagov Leishmaniozov v Dzhizzakskoy i Kashkadaryinskoy Oblasti Uzbekistana," in Zhurnal Infektologii: Materialy 11 Vserossiyskogo Ezhegodnogo Kongressa, St. Petersburg, Oct. 2020.

G. Kh. Usarov, Sh. K. Eshimova, and Kh. G. Sattarova, "Epidemiologicheskoe Znachenie Moskitov v Ochagakh Leishmaniozov Uzbekistana," in Materialy Mezhdunarodnoy Nauchno-Prakticheskoy Konferentsii Studentov, Aspirantov i Molodykh Uchenykh: Znaniya Molodykh dlya Razvitiya Veterenarnoy Meditsiny i APK Strany, St. Petersburg, 2018.

Downloads

Published

2024-08-30

How to Cite

G. X., U., V. S., T., & M. X., N. (2024). Analysis of the Species Composition of Mosquitoes in the Foci of Leishmaniasis in the Urgut District of the Samarkand Region. International Journal of Health Systems and Medical Sciences, 3(3), 297–302. https://doi.org/10.51699/ijhsms.v3i3.81

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): July

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Usarov G. X., Turitsin V. S., Narzullayev M. X.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.